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KMID : 0362120170390020083
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Journal of Technologic Dentistry
2017 Volume.39 No. 2 p.83 ~ p.91
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Influence of mechanical properties with gingival shade composites resin according to the thermocycling treatment
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Im Youn-Woon
Hwang Seong-Sig
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Abstract
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Purpose: The objective of this study was to evaluate influence of mechanical properties of gingival shade composite resins(GSCRs) according to thermocycling treatment.
Methods: The material utilized in this study was Crea.lign(CGR), Twiny flow(TGF) and Twiny(TGP). Total sixty specimens were fabricated with a dimension of 25x2x2mm according to the ISO 4049. After fabrications, specimens of before and after thermocycling(to 55C from 5C) were stored in the distilled water for 24 hours at the 37C. Three-point flexural test was performed in universal testing machine(Instron 5966, USA) at a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min. Flexural strength, flexural modulus and work of fracture according to the thermocycling were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA analysis. Surface analysis of GSCRs after thermocycling evaluated using the scanning electron microscope.
Results: : The highest FS was measured in TGP group of NTC group and lowest in CGR group after TC. After TC, FS and FM decreased in CGR and TGP groups, but TGF increased. There was a statistically significant difference between FS and WOF in GSCRs(p<0.05). But FM did not show any significant difference after TC (p>0.05). The strength of the characteristic exceeded the flexural strength required by ISO 4049(> 80 MPa). Weibull modulus(m) showed the highest reliability in the TGP group (m = 14.22), and the reliability of the TGF and TGP groups after TC decreased.
Conclusion: Thermocycling treatment is important factor influence of mechanical properties with gingival shade composite resins. Therefore, we recommended that mechanical properties need to get useful information and accuracy for life-span expectancy according to the thermocycling treatment.
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KEYWORD
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Flexural strength , Gingival shade composite resin , Mechanical properties , Thermocycling , Weibull analysis
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